Oct
17
2011
0

What Is The Difference Between Elder Law and Estate Planning?

I practice Elder Law and represent the older client and their families. When clients come to see me, their concerns are not so much about what happens when they die, but more about ’What happens if they don’t die.’

Of course, they want to make sure that their assets pass to their family with a minimum of expenses and taxes. But the bigger and more complicated question is, “What happens if I don’t die?” As we know, Americans are living longer all the time. The infirmities of old age may require that we have in home care assistance, or go to an assisted living facility, board and care home or eventually a to a nursing home.  We are of course concerned about how we pay for these costs. A regular estate plan does not address these needs. An elder law attorney can prepare a long term care plan for you, and address these needs. He will also address the concern of passing assets to their family.

To put it another way, a regular estate plan insures that if you die, your assets will be passed on to your family the way you want. The operative word is “if”. A  regular estate plan will not help preserve assets so that hopefully there will be something left when you die to pass on to your family. As we know, the assets of the older client could be depleted by a nursing home stay or lengthy illness, which could leave their spouse or heirs with nothing.  

If you have sufficient assets to pay for long-term care or nursing home costs without running out of funds, then a regualr estate planning attorney may be all you need. However, if you cannot afford the cost of a lenghty nursing home stay, of around $90,000 per year or $180,000 per year for a couple, or more, then an elder law attorney would be able to help you.

For a real life example, Mary and Jim have about $300,000 in assets and a home worth around $500,000. Jim needs assistance and uses a wheelchair. Mary has been providing for his care, but recently has shown signs of forgetfulness and confusion. She has been diagnosed by her doctor as having early signs of dementia.   

An estate plan is of course important to Jim and Mary, but this won’t help them deal with the problems they are presently dealing with. They want to tackle the issue of how they will be able to afford the cost of nursing home care should either one or both of them need it. They want to establish how they will be taken care of should Mary’s dementia become more advanced. They want to find out if if they can stay in their home with assistance.

This couple needs a life plan, specific to them, to meet their needs for the future. Jim and Mary need to seek the advice of an elder law attorney.

Written Michael J. Young, elder law attorney in Walnut Creek, CA. www.WalnutCreekElderLaw.com mike@WalnutCreekElderLaw.com. 1931 San Miguel Dr., Suite 220, Walnut Creek, CA 94596. 925-256-0298. Mr. Young serves Contra Costa and Alameda Counties, including the cities of Walnut Creek, Alamo, Danville, Concord, Brentwood, Pleasant Hill, Antioch, Clayton, etc. Mr. Young advises clients regarding Medi-Cal, nursing homes, asset protection, the VA Aid and attendance pension benefit, and long term care planning. Mr. Young is a Concord Elder Law Attorney with offices in Walnut Creek, CA.

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Nov
06
2009
0

VA AID AND ATTENDANCE BENEFITS

VA AID AND ATTENDANCE BENEFITS

            The VA Aid and Attendance pension benefit program is provided by the Veterans Administration to veterans and their surviving spouses. This benefit helps to pay for in-home care, assisted living facility and nursing home costs. There are income and asset requirements for qualification. When we plan for the VA Aid and Attendance benefit for our senior clients as part of their long term care plan, we also plan for Medi-Cal benefits at the same time. If this  planning is not coordinated and done carefully by an elder law attorney, you may become eligible for the VA Aid and Attendance benefit, but ineligible for Medi-Cal for a long period of time.

             You should see a senior law attorney who is accredited by the Veterans Administration to give advice on the Aid and Attendance program, and who is accredited by the VA to file an application for this benefit on behalf of his clients. The senior law attorney is required to make the application on a pro bono basis on behalf of his clients. Beware of individuals and organizations who appear somehow to be connected with the Veterans Administration. Many times they are annuity salespeople, and are certainly not accredited by the Veterans Administration. They make their living by selling annuities. Annuities may at times be a valuable tool for asset protection, but should not be the focus of long term care planning. In addition, the use of an annuity may be a “time bomb” as far as Medi-Cal eligibility is concerned. The annuity salesman may help create eligibility immediately for the VA Aid and Attendance pension benefit by the use of an annuity, but may create long periods of ineligibility for Medi-Cal. Always ask if the person who is offering to give you advice on the Aid and Attendance benefit has been accredited by the Veterans Administration.  They must  be accredited to file for an application for the VA Aid and Attendance benefit and to give specific advice with regard to the application. If they are not so accredited, they will most likely be in violation of the law.   

             To be eligible for the benefit, the veteran must have been honorably discharged from the service. The veteran must have also served one day during a wartime period, and must have been in the service during a wartime period for 90 continuous days. Also, it is not a requirement that the veteran saw combat, or that he was injured.

            By Michael J. Young, Elder law attorney in Contra Costa County.

 Mr. Young’s office is located at 1931 San Miguel Dr., Ste. 220, Walnut Creek, CA 94596. His office number is 925-256-0298 and e-mail is LawYoung1@gmail.com. You may visit his website at www.WalnutCreekElderLaw.com  Mr. Young serves senior clients in Contra Costa and Alameda Counties. He also has many senior clients in Brentwood, Antioch, Concord, Alameda and surrounding communities. His long term care plans for seniors helps families prepare to pay for nursing home costs and preserve assets. He also helps his clients apply for Medi-Cal and the VA Aid and Attendance Pension benefit. You may see Mr. Young’s “Nuts and Bolts” Guide to Veteran’s Benefits at the following link. www.walnutcreekelderlaw.com/GuideToVeteransBenefits.html

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